This paper aims to present the evidence on the interlinkages between climate change and gender-based violence in the Arab region and to provide recommendations to support the international community, policy-makers, feminist and climate change advocates, researchers and professionals in the field of climate change and gender issues. A version of this study encompassing the wider membership scope of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation beyond the Arab region will also be published in the Flagship report of the Women Development Organisation, titled “The Status of Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment in OIC Member States 2021-2022: Women and Climate Change”.